Rural-to-urban migration and urbanization in Leh, Ladakh: A case study of three nomadic pastoral communities

The present article is based on a study of the rural-to-urban migration of nomadic pastoralists in the western Himalayan region of Ladakh. The particular case study is examined in relation to the rapid urbanisation currently under way in Leh District. The evidence from three nomadic pastoral groups reveals some of the complexity within the process of urbanisation. It is argued that policy to address urban growth in Ladakh must be informed by the empirical evidence of micro-level studies. The paper draws on secondary and aggregate sources of population data, in addition to quantitative and qualitative primary data collected among migrant and non-migrant households from three nomadic pastoral communities in Ladakh.