The Strengthening Water Resources Management in Afghanistan (SWaRMA) project (2018–2020) was implemented by the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) and the Commonwealth Scientific and Research Organization (CSIRO), supported by the National Water Affairs Regulation Authority (NWARA) of the Government of Afghanistan and the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) of the Government of Australia. The project aimed to strengthen water resources management in Afghanistan by generating technical and institutional knowledge, developing a roadmap for a water information system, and increasing network and platforms for the increased participation of Afghan stakeholders.