The Himalayas in Nepal have become popular destinations for international tourism, which has rapidly increased in recent years with serious socioeconomic and environmental consequences. In the light of the recently concluded Visit Nepal 1998 Year, it is important to reconsider the environmental impacts of tourism, and reformulate strategies that would make tourism a viable industry and a sustainable alternative in this country. Drawing from the experience of the three most popular destinations in the Nepal Himalayas, this paper discusses some national level policy and management issues. The paper concludes by stressing the need for more scientific research and forging a partnership between local people, the service industry, and tourism professionals.